{"id":352,"date":"2026-05-07T06:20:58","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T06:20:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/?post_type=product&p=352"},"modified":"2026-05-07T06:20:59","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T06:20:59","slug":"banh-xe-ro-mooc-tieu-chuan-kep-ep-10","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/san-pham\/banh-xe-ro-mooc-tieu-chuan-kep-ep-10\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c EP-10\u2033 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c EP-10\u2033 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m<\/h2>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e2m bu l\u00f4ng k\u00e9p 114,3\/108mm \u2014 \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Nam M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

1. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m<\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tham s\u1ed1<\/th>\nB\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m JG34JA01<\/th>\nB\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m JG34JA02<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
M\u00e3 s\u1ed1 linh ki\u1ec7n<\/td>\nJG34JA01<\/td>\nJG34JA02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc (Chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0nh x \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh)<\/td>\n10X4<\/td>\n10X4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bu l\u00f4ng<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PCD (mm) \u2014 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p<\/td>\n114.3 \/ 108<\/td>\n114.3 \/ 108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 trung t\u00e2m (mm)<\/td>\n63<\/td>\n63<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch (mm)<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e1nh xe<\/td>\n\u0110\u0129a th\u00e9p c\u00e1n + v\u00e0nh<\/td>\n\u0110\u0129a th\u00e9p c\u00e1n + v\u00e0nh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng (mm)<\/td>\n12,5 (danh ngh\u0129a)<\/td>\n12,5 (danh ngh\u0129a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0nh<\/td>\nT\u00e2m th\u1ea3<\/td>\nT\u00e2m th\u1ea3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ed1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n3.50-10 \/ 4.00-10<\/td>\n3.50-10 \/ 4.00-10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/td>\nS\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n \/ S\u01a1n ph\u1ee7<\/td>\nS\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n \/ S\u01a1n ph\u1ee7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n<\/td>\nB\u1ea1c, \u0110en<\/td>\nB\u1ea1c, \u0110en<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng phun mu\u1ed1i h\u01a1n 500 gi\u1edd (ISO 9227)<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng phun mu\u1ed1i h\u01a1n 500 gi\u1edd (ISO 9227)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dung sai c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>\nTrong v\u00f2ng 10 gram<\/td>\nTrong v\u00f2ng 10 gram<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dung sai \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m xuy\u00ean t\u00e2m (mm)<\/td>\n1.0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/td>\n1.0 t\u1ed1i \u0111a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dung sai \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch ngang (mm)<\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u0111a 0,8<\/td>\nT\u1ed1i \u0111a 0,8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\nISO\/TS 16949, JWL<\/td>\nISO\/TS 16949, JWL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/td>\nTr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh xe t\u00e2m l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 63mm<\/td>\nTr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh xe t\u00e2m l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 63mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bao b\u00ec<\/td>\nTh\u00f9ng carton ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, pallet xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/td>\nTh\u00f9ng carton ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, pallet xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"automatictransmissionpart-products-EP-10<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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2. N\u0103m \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1ed7<\/h2>\n
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Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa hai l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft \u1ed1c (PCD) 114.3\/108mm, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c.<\/h3>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt k\u00e9p ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 10 inch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt 114,3mm v\u00e0 108mm. M\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m b\u00e1nh xe duy nh\u1ea5t thay th\u1ebf hai m\u00e3 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t trong kho xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u00e1nh xe d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng. T\u1ea1i Colombia v\u00e0 kh\u1eafp Nam M\u1ef9, c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1eafp r\u00e1p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i xe, v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt k\u00e9p gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt n\u00e0o. L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong vi\u1ec7c mua s\u1eafm quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/h3>\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap m\u1eb7t l\u1eafp \u0111\u0129a b\u00e1nh xe n\u1eb1m ngang b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1p v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c, vi\u1ec7c sai l\u1ec7ch so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n \u1edf v\u00f2ng bi trong ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfng v\u00f2ng bi s\u1edbm tr\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c. B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00e2m l\u1ec7ch b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng duy tr\u00ec h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng bi, tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn phanh trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Colombia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i k\u00e9p gi\u00fap t\u0103ng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t phanh.<\/h3>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac hai bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng b\u00e1nh xe mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi 8 l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i (JG34JA01) v\u00e0 6 l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i (JG34JA02), cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thu mua v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng xe l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 phanh \u01b0a th\u00edch trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i h\u01a1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0nh b\u00e1nh xe trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay, gi\u00fap l\u00e0m m\u00e1t nhanh h\u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn phanh tang tr\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean xe mo\u00f3c khi ph\u1ea3i phanh g\u1ea5p xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ed1c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00fai \u1edf Colombia ho\u1eb7c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, d\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. S\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa hai c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Colombia, t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ven bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00f9ng n\u00fai cao Andes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn 10x4, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng xe k\u00e9o ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 xe mo\u00f3c h\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9.<\/h3>\n

K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0nh 10x4 inch l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ti\u1ec7n \u00edch h\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u01a1i k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1nh xe b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u cao h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Colombia, b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf trong ph\u1ea1m vi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf c\u00f3 doanh s\u1ed1 cao, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n PCD k\u00e9p cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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L\u1ed7 t\u00e2m 63mm, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khoan ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c theo ki\u1ec3u 5 bu l\u00f4ng.<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c khoan l\u1ed7 k\u00e9p PCD ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi dung sai s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1nh xe PCD \u0111\u01a1n. M\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n 114,3mm v\u00e0 108mm, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c sai l\u1ec7ch v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf b\u00e1nh xe PCD \u0111\u01a1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p. L\u1ed7 trung t\u00e2m 63mm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi dung sai ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m tr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed 5 bu l\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c k\u1eb9p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c trong ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khoan ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c r\u00e8n hay b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng chia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bhay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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3. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m<\/h2>\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt k\u00e9p ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 10 inch n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed bu l\u00f4ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u00e1nh xe c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt \u0111\u01a1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed7i trong n\u0103m l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh xe ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafp tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t b\u00edch tr\u1ee5c kh\u1edbp ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3. Trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt k\u00e9p 114,3\/108mm, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f2n v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u0103m bu l\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp sao cho m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt 114,3mm v\u00e0 108mm c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t moay \u1ed1c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bu l\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed tr\u00ean v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n bu l\u00f4ng 114,3mm s\u1ebd xuy\u00ean qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u01a1n tru, v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t moay \u1ed1c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bu l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n 108mm c\u0169ng th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u2014 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 r\u00e3nh, s\u1ef1 gi\u00e3n n\u1edf ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111ai \u1ed1c v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u00e1nh xe. Vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng: b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0o so v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed PCD k\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7ch g\u00f3c gi\u1eefa bu l\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh PCD, g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u1ee7a bu l\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Khi b\u00e1nh xe mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111ai \u1ed1c b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t theo \u0111\u00fang th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, l\u1ef1c k\u1eb9p s\u1ebd k\u00e9o m\u1eb7t \u0111\u0129a moay \u1ed1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t b\u00edch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ee5c moay \u1ed1c, v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m 63mm s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u1ee5c d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi b\u00e1nh xe mo\u00f3c quay d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng, m\u00f4men u\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1p v\u1edbi c\u1ee5m \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c s\u1ebd \u0111i qua \u0111\u0129a b\u00e1nh xe t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch d\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m. C\u00e1c l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u0129a c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng: khi b\u00e1nh xe quay, c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111i qua v\u00e0nh b\u00e1nh xe, gi\u00fap t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn phanh tang tr\u1ed1ng trong v\u00e0 sau khi phanh. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 8 l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 6 l\u1ed7 trong d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111i qua \u0111\u0129a m\u1ed7i v\u00f2ng quay \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i xe \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a Colombia ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ed1ng n\u00fai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u00e1nh xe mo\u00f3c.<\/p>\n

4. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00e2m<\/h2>\n

B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c EP-10\u2033 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt trung b\u00ecnh (PCD) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb th\u00e9p t\u1ea5m c\u00e1n ngu\u1ed9i c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0n. Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u0129a, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eadp t\u1eeb th\u00e9p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n ch\u1ea3y t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 340 MPa, cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i n\u0103m v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u1eaft v\u00edt, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c k\u1eb9p t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng m\u00e9p l\u1ed7. M\u1eabu l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt PCD k\u00e9p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u xung quanh m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00e1c th\u00e9p nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ebbo \u2013 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 gi\u00f2n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t \u1edf m\u00e9p l\u1ed7 d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng chu k\u1ef3, trong khi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u qu\u00e1 m\u1ec1m s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p l\u1ed7 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. Ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0nh, n\u01a1i t\u1ea1o ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e9p l\u1ed1p v\u00e0 v\u1ecf c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a v\u00e0nh b\u00e1nh xe, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb d\u1ea3i th\u00e9p t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u00e0n v\u00e0o \u0111\u0129a b\u1eb1ng quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, gi\u00fap h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t hai ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng suy y\u1ebfu v\u00f9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec7t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c xung quanh m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay sau khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c h\u00e0n v\u00e0 gia c\u00f4ng, v\u00ec th\u00e9p tr\u1ea7n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ven bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Colombia s\u1ebd b\u1ecb oxy h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. B\u00e1nh xe tr\u1ea3i qua quy tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e0i nh\u1eb5n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh c\u1eaft, t\u1ea9y d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1 b\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh, ph\u1ee7 l\u1edbp chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i phosphat \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u01a1n, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 l\u1edbp s\u01a1n b\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1n l\u1ecfng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00e2m m\u00e0u \u0111en s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c s\u01a1n ph\u1ee7 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 carbon \u0111en, cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u00e0u b\u1ea1c nh\u01b0ng mang l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. C\u1ea3 hai l\u1edbp ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 500 gi\u1edd phun mu\u1ed1i theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 9227 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ed3ng r\u1ed9p ho\u1eb7c \u0103n m\u00f2n d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n Colombia g\u1ea7n Barranquilla, Cartagena v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ea9m ch\u1ee9a mu\u1ed1i lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac m\u1eb7t moay \u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac kim lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 gi\u1eef t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng k\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

5. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n<\/h2>\n
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Xe mo\u00f3c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 trang tr\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

Ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Colombia ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c xe mo\u00f3c nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n thu ho\u1ea1ch, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn. B\u00e1nh xe mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1ed7 10x4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng thay th\u1ebf ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho c\u00e1c xe mo\u00f3c m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5c nh\u1ecf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, m\u00eda v\u00e0 chu\u1ed1i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng Eje Cafetero, Valle del Cauca v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng chu\u1ed1i ven bi\u1ec3n. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1ed7 k\u00e9p gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t khi thay th\u1ebf b\u00e1nh xe tr\u00ean c\u00e1c xe mo\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Xe k\u00e9o ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 xe k\u00e9o ch\u1ee3 trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf k\u00e9o theo sau, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u1eafp Bogota, Medellin v\u00e0 Cali, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u1ed1p v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi khung r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf. Nhu c\u1ea7u mua v\u00e0nh r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c trong ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u0103ng cao do qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p, khi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0nh r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u1edf Colombia.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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R\u01a1 mo\u00f3c thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n

V\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n Colombia, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Caribe t\u1eeb Barranquilla \u0111\u1ebfn V\u1ecbnh Uraba v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc theo b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ea7n Buenaventura v\u00e0 Tumaco, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 th\u1ee7y v\u00e0 k\u00e9o t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi b\u1ebfn. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c do th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00e2m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ven bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Xe mo\u00f3c ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u1ea3nh quan, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111a d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Colombia s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n b\u00e1nh xe. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1eabu JG34JA01 v\u00e0 JG34JA02 cung c\u1ea5p bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 b\u00e1nh xe d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng thay th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng thay th\u1ebf r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n PCD 108mm v\u00e0 114,3mm trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ee5c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 Colombia c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt k\u00e9p (dual-PCD) t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t b\u1edfi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m PCD k\u00e9p, gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm b\u00e1nh xe PCD \u0111\u01a1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cao so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh<\/h3>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1p xe mo\u00f3c v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh xe c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe mo\u00f3c trang tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a v\u00e0nh xe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c mua h\u00e0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. V\u00e0nh xe mo\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh xe mo\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng nh\u00f4m c\u1ea1nh tranh trong ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0nh xe mo\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 17 inch v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1edbp s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0nh xe mo\u00f3c \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn b\u1eb1ng nh\u00f4m.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\"automatictransmissionpart-products-EP-10<\/div>\n

6. Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Colombia ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n do B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i (Ministerio de Transporte) qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 1079 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft li\u00ean quan v\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u1ea1ng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i xe v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn mua s\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9i xe c\u1ee7a Colombia y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO\/TS 16949, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m n\u00e0y tu\u00e2n theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m JWL, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ecfi h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m va \u0111\u1eadp \u1edf g\u00f3c 13 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u1ed5 g\u00e0. C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p k\u00e9p PCD 114,3\/108mm v\u00e0 n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c sang Nam M\u1ef9, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1nh xe cho r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb 2007\/46\/EC v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan, bao g\u1ed3m ISO 1750 (t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng v\u1ec1 b\u00e1nh xe v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh), ISO 4209 (v\u00e0nh cho l\u1ed1p n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ECE-R124 cho b\u00e1nh xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 ch\u1edf kh\u00e1ch, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham chi\u1ebfu trong c\u00e1c khung UNECE li\u00ean quan. Lu\u1eadt Giao th\u00f4ng \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a Nam Phi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e1nh xe \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c, c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Nam Phi v\u00e0o Colombia. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i xe tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Nam M\u1ef9 c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua c\u00e1c g\u00f3i l\u1ed1p v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c, nh\u00f3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p t\u00f3m t\u1eaft b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t mua h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i Colombia, Peru, Ecuador v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c, n\u01a1i t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mua h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

7. V\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/h2>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e2u n\u0103m chuy\u00ean s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0nh th\u00e9p cho xe kh\u00e1ch, xe t\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, xe k\u00e9o v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0nh xe chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Nam M\u1ef9, Ch\u00e2u Phi, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00e0n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi v\u00e0nh xe k\u00e9o r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng dung sai ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd m\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 k\u00e9p (dual-PCD) nh\u01b0 JG34JA01 v\u00e0 JG34JA02 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ISO\/TS 16949, v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0nh xe to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ecfi h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m, m\u1ecfi khi v\u00e0o cua, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

X\u01b0\u1edfng<\/h3>\n
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\"D\u00e2y
\n\"C\u01a1
\n\"Thi\u1ebft
\n\"H\u1ed9i<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

8. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee5m b\u00e1nh xe m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1, mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00e1nh xe, moay \u1ed1c v\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p khi l\u1eafp r\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

\n
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Tr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh xe<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c moay \u01a1 b\u00e1nh xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m 63mm v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 PCD 5 bu l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng chia n\u00e0y. Moay \u01a1 b\u00e1nh xe c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi dung sai ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u1ed5 bi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u1ee5c d\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c khi c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh b\u00e1nh xe v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 bi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c JG34JA01 ho\u1eb7c JG34JA02 trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m tr\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa moay \u01a1 v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh xe lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00e1t sinh khi mua c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\"B\u1ed9<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

Tr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \/ Tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ea7m tr\u1ee5c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ri\u00eang l\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c h\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng trung, c\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p t\u1ea3i v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c JG34JA01 v\u00e0 JG34JA02. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn tr\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng theo k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed7 l\u1eafp \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng m\u1eb7t b\u00edch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e1nh xe ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m 63mm v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00e2m. Vi\u1ec7c mua tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh xe t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p duy nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee5m b\u00e1nh xe.<\/p>\n

\"D\u1ea7m<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n
\n
\nC\u00e2u 1. \"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p\" ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o tr\u00ean b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c JG34JA01?<\/summary>\n

B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng bu l\u00f4ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p c\u00f3 n\u0103m l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng bu l\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u2014 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 114,3mm v\u00e0 108mm. S\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u0103m l\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n sao cho m\u1ed7i l\u1ed7 th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed bu l\u00f4ng PCD 114,3mm v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed bu l\u00f4ng PCD 108mm tr\u00ean c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e3 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9i xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u1edf Colombia ho\u1eb7c Nam M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nC\u00e2u 2. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m JG34JA01 v\u00e0 JG34JA02 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o cho r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1edf thuy\u1ec1n g\u1ea7n b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Colombia?<\/summary>\n

C\u1ea3 hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed bu l\u00f4ng PCD 114.3\/108mm, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m 63mm, \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 10x4 inch. \u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i: JG34JA01 c\u00f3 8 l\u1ed7, v\u00e0 JG34JA02 c\u00f3 6 l\u1ed7. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c thuy\u1ec1n ven bi\u1ec3n g\u1ea7n Barranquilla ho\u1eb7c Cartagena, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 nhau v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00ec l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 8 l\u1ed7 (JG34JA01) cung c\u1ea5p lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t phanh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y hi\u1ebfm khi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c thuy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c thuy\u1ec1n, c\u1ea3 hai phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nC\u00e2u 3. So v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng nh\u00f4m, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9?<\/summary>\n

B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1edbn h\u01a1n b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng nh\u00f4m c\u00f9ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu va \u0111\u1eadp t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u2014 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a \u1edf Colombia. B\u00e1nh xe th\u00e9p c\u0169ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng b\u00e1nh xe nh\u00f4m s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u01a1n l\u1ea1i b\u00e1nh xe th\u00e9p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c h\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9 \u1edf Colombia, n\u01a1i vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c treo kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1edbn mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng nh\u00f4m trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nC\u00e2u 4. M\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111ai \u1ed1c b\u00e1nh xe l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m 10 inch n\u00e0y l\u00ean r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng?<\/summary>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf 10 inch c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3u b\u1eaft v\u00edt 5 l\u1ed7 trong ph\u1ea1m vi PCD 108-114,3 mm, m\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng 80-110 Nm t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh ren bu l\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111ai \u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Lu\u00f4n tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u1ee5c cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo h\u00ecnh sao v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i sau 50-100 km s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 vi\u1ec7c thay b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c \u1ed1c v\u00edt c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c minh r\u1eb1ng khe h\u1edf l\u1ed7 bu l\u00f4ng tr\u00ean v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nC\u00e2u 5. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ed1p n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u00e0nh 10x4 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1edbn n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm mua c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ed1p v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u t\u1ea1i Colombia?<\/summary>\n

V\u00e0nh 10x4 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00edch c\u1ee1 l\u1ed1p trong ph\u1ea1m vi 3.50-10 v\u00e0 4.00-10, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ed1p xe mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ed1p v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh xe mo\u00f3c ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0nh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi l\u1ed1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng xe mo\u00f3c tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Colombia. Khi mua b\u1ed9 l\u1ed1p v\u00e0 v\u00e0nh xe, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1p \u1edf \u00e1p su\u1ea5t b\u01a1m h\u01a1i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200b\u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a xe mo\u00f3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n chia cho s\u1ed1 b\u00e1nh xe tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Bi\u00ean t\u1eadp vi\u00ean: PXY<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c EP-10\u2033 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ee5c r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh PCD k\u00e9p 114,3\/108mm tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe th\u00e9p 10x4 inch duy nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed 5 bu l\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khoan ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 hai k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 b\u1eaft v\u00edt trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m b\u00e1nh xe. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p n\u00e0y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef hai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u00e1nh xe ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p ho\u1eb7c cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 10x4 inch x\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng b\u00e1nh xe n\u00e0y v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh, bao g\u1ed3m r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng nh\u1eb9, r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, xe \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

M\u00e3 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng JG34JA01 v\u00e0 JG34JA02 l\u00e0 hai bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 trong d\u00f2ng b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh t\u00e2m l\u1ed7 n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i \u2014 8 l\u1ed7 cho JG34JA01 v\u00e0 6 l\u1ed7 cho JG34JA02 \u2014 trong khi c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed bu l\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. C\u1ea3 hai bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1ed7 t\u00e2m 63mm v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e2m b\u00e1nh xe. H\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ec7ch b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u00e1nh xe r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c, n\u01a1i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee5m \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. <\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":353,"template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[30],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-352","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-trailer-wheel","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=352"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=352"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=352"}],"curies":[{"name":"trang web","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}