{"id":837,"date":"2026-05-29T03:22:52","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T03:22:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/?post_type=product&p=837"},"modified":"2026-05-29T03:22:52","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T03:22:52","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3-%d9%85%d8%b2%d8%af%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/product\/%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3-%d9%85%d8%b2%d8%af%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"EP - \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

EP - \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 DIN 8187 \u0648 ISO\/R 606. \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EP \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 EP \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 8187 \/ ISO\/R 606. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 06B-1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 16B-1\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 13Z \u0625\u0644\u0649 25Z.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/th>\nZ<\/th>\n\u062f\u064a (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\ndp (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\ndmis (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\nD (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n\u0623 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n\u0628 \u062d14 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\nC max (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
06B-1 R6.35
\n3\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 7\/32 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n		13<\/td>\n43<\/td>\n39.80<\/td>\n33.45<\/td>\n33.16<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n28<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n49.3<\/td>\n45.81<\/td>\n39.46<\/td>\n39.21<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n34<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n55.3<\/td>\n51.84<\/td>\n45.49<\/td>\n45.27<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n61.3<\/td>\n57.87<\/td>\n51.52<\/td>\n51.32<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n63.91<\/td>\n57.56<\/td>\n57.38<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n73.5<\/td>\n69.95<\/td>\n63.60<\/td>\n63.44<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n59<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n76.00<\/td>\n69.65<\/td>\n69.50<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n5.3<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n25.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

08B-1 R8.51
\n1\/2 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 5\/16 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n		13<\/td>\n57.4<\/td>\n53.07<\/td>\n44.56<\/td>\n44.17<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n65.5<\/td>\n61.08<\/td>\n52.57<\/td>\n52.24<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n73.6<\/td>\n69.12<\/td>\n60.61<\/td>\n60.31<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n53<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n81.7<\/td>\n77.16<\/td>\n68.65<\/td>\n68.39<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n89.7<\/td>\n85.21<\/td>\n76.71<\/td>\n76.46<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n98.2<\/td>\n93.27<\/td>\n84.76<\/td>\n84.54<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n105.8<\/td>\n101.33<\/td>\n92.82<\/td>\n92.62<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n24.8<\/td>\n7.2<\/td>\n86<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

10B-1 R10.16
\n5\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 3\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n		13<\/td>\n73<\/td>\n66.33<\/td>\n56.17<\/td>\n55.69<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n83<\/td>\n76.35<\/td>\n66.19<\/td>\n65.78<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n58<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n93<\/td>\n86.39<\/td>\n76.23<\/td>\n75.87<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n103.3<\/td>\n96.45<\/td>\n86.29<\/td>\n85.96<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n79<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n113.4<\/td>\n106.51<\/td>\n96.35<\/td>\n96.06<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n89<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n123.4<\/td>\n116.59<\/td>\n106.43<\/td>\n106.15<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n99<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n134<\/td>\n126.66<\/td>\n116.50<\/td>\n116.25<\/td>\n19<\/td>\n27.9<\/td>\n9.1<\/td>\n109<\/td>\n37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

12B-1 R12.07
\n3\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 7\/16 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n		13<\/td>\n87.5<\/td>\n79.60<\/td>\n67.53<\/td>\n66.95<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n59<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n99.8<\/td>\n91.63<\/td>\n79.56<\/td>\n79.05<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n71<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n111.5<\/td>\n103.67<\/td>\n91.60<\/td>\n91.18<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n83<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n124.2<\/td>\n115.74<\/td>\n103.67<\/td>\n103.27<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n136<\/td>\n127.82<\/td>\n115.75<\/td>\n115.39<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n107<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n149<\/td>\n139.90<\/td>\n127.83<\/td>\n127.51<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n119<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n151.99<\/td>\n139.92<\/td>\n139.62<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n33.9<\/td>\n11.1<\/td>\n131<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/p>\n

16B-1 R15.88
\n1 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 17.02<\/td>\n		13<\/td>\n117<\/td>\n106.14<\/td>\n90.26<\/td>\n89.48<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n47.8<\/td>\n16.2<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\n133<\/td>\n122.17<\/td>\n106.29<\/td>\n105.62<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n47.8<\/td>\n16.2<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\n149<\/td>\n138.23<\/td>\n122.35<\/td>\n121.76<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n47.8<\/td>\n16.2<\/td>\n111<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n165.2<\/td>\n154.32<\/td>\n138.44<\/td>\n137.91<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n47.8<\/td>\n16.2<\/td>\n127<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\n181.2<\/td>\n170.42<\/td>\n154.54<\/td>\n154.06<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n47.8<\/td>\n16.2<\/td>\n143<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: Z = \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646\u061b de = \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u061b dp = \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u061b di = \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u061b dmis = \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u061b D = \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u061b A = \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u061b B h14 = \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d (\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a ISO h14)\u061b C max = \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u061b L = \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0646).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0623 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a DIN 8187 \u0648ISO\/R 606 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u062e\u0637 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u0651\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646 06B-1 (3\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 7\/32 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 16B-1 (1 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u00d7 17.02 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 13Z \u0625\u0644\u0649 25Z \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

3. \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n
\n

1. \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 8187 \/ ISO\/R 606<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f - \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 - \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

2. \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0634\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

3. \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

4. \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a - \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a 06B-1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a 16B-1 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

5. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 - \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 - \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

4. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a. \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f L \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a DIN). \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 (dp) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 (de) \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 (di) \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 (D) \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f A \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 B h14 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

5. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a CNC \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 8187. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 - \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO h14.<\/p>\n

\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 (12B-1 \u064816B-1) \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 10000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\n

6. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a)<\/strong> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 - \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0631<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 12B-1 \u0648 16B-1\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 (06B-1\u060c 08B-1) \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 EP. \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

7. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u064f\u063a\u0651\u0644\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 (ICONTEC \/ NTC):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (ICONTEC) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2400 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \/ \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 EN ISO):<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a 2006\/42\/EC (\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a 2023\/1230 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027). \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN ISO 12100 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 EN 619 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 8187 \/ ISO\/R 606\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (OSHA \/ ASME \/ ANSI):<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0635\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 OSHA 29 CFR 1910.219 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ANSI\/ASME B29.100 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 DIN\/ISO \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 ANSI \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 9001:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 9001\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (HACCP) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

RoHS \/ REACH (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a):<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a RoHS 2011\/65\/EU \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 REACH (EC) 1907\/2006\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (ISO 14001).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

8. \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627<\/h2>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a. \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\"\u0622\u0644\u0629
\n\"\u0622\u0644\u0629
\n\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639
\n\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

9. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u0623 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 8187 \/ ISO\/R 606 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\"\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \/ \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/a>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

\"\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\u06331. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06332. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 EP \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 06B-1\u060c 08B-1\u060c 10B-1\u060c 12B-1\u060c \u064816B-1\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 DIN 8187 \/ ISO\/R 606. \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (de\u060c dp\u060c di\u060c D\u060c A\u060c B\u060c C\u060c L) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06333. \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0646\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u063a\u0648\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0627. \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06334. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 - \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621 - \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06335. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628... \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 0.5 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06336. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a)<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 10B-1 \u0623\u0648 12B-1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 15000 \u064825000 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 (\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.5-2%\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06337. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u062a\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a (\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ISO \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 EP.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u06338. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/summary>\n
\n

\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u064b \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631: PXY<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 EP \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 06B-1\u060c 08B-1\u060c 10B-1\u060c 12B-1\u060c \u064816B-1 (\u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 3\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 13 \u064821 \u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (10-24 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":838,"template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[52],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-837","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-european-standard-double-sprockets-for-two-single-chains","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=837"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=837"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/automatictransmissionpart.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}